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The '''Wii Remote''' is the Wii's primary controller. Many development revisions of it exist, and its development history is one of the most well-known parts of the Wii's overall development history, starting out as a project separate from the Wii itself.

The '''Wii Remote''' is the Wii's primary controller. Many development revisions of it exist, and its development history is one of the most well-known parts of the Wii's overall development history, starting out as a project separate from the Wii itself.

== Overall Development History ==

== Versions ==

Nintendo begun experimenting with motion-based controllers in the late 1990s, including a watch-like controller for the Nintendo 64, however they did not ship any of these devices to third-party developers until 2000 when they shipped an early prototype motion controller to Factor 5, and possibly other development studio as well. When Nintendo finished development of the GameCube and decided to try the "blue ocean strategy" for their next console, the next console project was originally separate from the motion controller project, which was still planned to be a GameCube peripheral.

 

=== V-09 ===

 

 

The V-09 is the earliest Wii Remote revision which is known to have been in the possession of private collectors. It is unknown exactly when it was created or distributed to third-party developers, but it is most likely one of the earliest Wii Remote revisions distributed to third parties based on its physical appearance. The V-09 which was obtained by a private collector is marked as "Sample 74", indicating that these were likely produced in very small quantities.

 

The V-09 uses RJ45 jacks to connect to a console, and as such, it is only compatible with [[Dolphin Development Hardware]] models which have this type of controller input. Since later DDH units have controller inputs identical to those found on a retail GameCube, this may indicate that this controller model is extremely old, possibly predating many of the other concepts for the Wii Remote which have been shown publicly. There are rumors that Nintendo distributed motion controller prototypes to third party studios such as Factor 5 years before work was begun on the Wii, and due to the V-09's phone-style connector and extremely prototypical appearance, it is possible that this is a controller model from that era which was distributed to Nintendo's top third-party partners for evaluation purposes.

 

 

This is the first known controller in the "Dev Tool"/"UI Tool" series, a series of prototype controllers which were distributed by Nintendo to third-party developers from July 2005 to mid-2006. Being the first model in the series, this version of the controller was distributed starting in July 2005.

 

Little is known about this particular model, however, the [[Prototype Revolution SDK]] includes a document which lists some details about this controller in order to differentiate it from later models. The Dev Tool Version 1 package for third parties apparently included a remote prototype controller (officially called Game Remote Control, or "GRC") connecting over the GameCube memory card port, an adapter for the GameCube controller port to a memory card slot to connect the GRC to the controller port, and "TV Markers". TV Markers were an early version of the Sensor Bar; instead of using a single bar, two marker units were placed at an equal distance from each other on top of or at the bottom of the TV.

 

Some Version 1 TV markers were marked "Long distance"; this type of marker performed poorly and had to be returned to Nintendo for replacement.

 

 

Version 2 of the Dev Tool series was distributed starting in August 2005. It is unknown how exactly it differed from Version 1, and very little information is available on it. All that is known is that the TV marker units and GameCube connection were the same as that of Version 1.

 

 

 

The Tokyo Game Show 2005 Wii Remote was shown at the September 2005 Tokyo Game Show, in between the release of the Dev Tool Version 2 and Version 3. Its buttons match those of Version 3, plus an added power button and a different extension controller port type. It is unknown if this version of the remote as shown at the show was actually functional or not. While Wii game demos were present at the show, they were demonstrated privately, and as such it is unknown which controller they used. Overall, the TGS 2005 remote seems to be a "retail-spec" version of the Dev Tool Version 2/3.

 

 

[[File:DevToolWB.png|thumb|right|Possible image of the Dev Tool WB from a Wii developer presentation.]]

 

The Dev Tool WB is a remote which is only known due to being mentioned in an SDK document. It was reportedly available in gray and white colours, and was wireless (with "WB" likely standing for "WaveBird", indicating that the controller used the GameCube WaveBird RF adapter for wireless communication). It is unknown exactly when this remote was distributed, and if it was distributed to third-party developers or not; however, it is likely that it was distributed to some developers as it was mentioned in a public SDK document. The Dev Tool WB may have been the demonstration version of the remote used at the aforementioned private game demos in late 2005.

 

 

 

[[File:UIToolV3.png|thumb|right|Dev Tool V3 kit [https://www.kotaku.com.au/2018/10/prototype-wii-remote-from-the-gamecube-era-sells-at-auction/ sold at auction] in 2018.]]

 

The Dev Tool V3 was distributed starting in November 2005. The leaked [[Prototype Revolution SDK]] is for the Dev Tool V3; as such, detailed documents on its operation and setup are available, as well as libraries for the [[Dolphin SDK]]. The Dev Tool V3 connects to a GameCube development kit via the standard controller port, and is the first known prototype controller package to include Nunchuk support. The extension port on the Dev Tool V3 is a phone-style port, rather than the custom port present on the final or the custom port present on the [[TGS 2005]] controller. The controller's button layout is seemingly identical to that of the TGS controller, minus the power button. The two lower buttons (which on the final remote are 1 and 2) are marked as "a" and "b".

 

 

 

 

* Dev Tool V3.1

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